Alabama
Fishing Atlas

Topwater Bass Fishing: Walking Baits, Poppers, Buzzbaits and Frogs

Written by Atlas Editorial · Last updated

Topwater bass fishing starts when the water passes about 60°F and peaks from 65–80°F, best at dawn, dusk and on cloudy days — walking baits over open water, poppers on spawning flats, buzzbaits along banks and frogs over grass.

Topwater lures

LureWhereLine
Walking bait (4–5 in)Points, open water, schooling fish30 lb braid + 15–20 lb mono leader, or 15–17 lb mono
PopperSpawning flats, shade lines, docks15–17 lb mono
Buzzbait (3/8–1/2 oz)Banks, riprap, grass edges40–50 lb braid
Hollow frogMatted grass, pads, laydowns50–65 lb braid
Prop baitCalm water, post-spawn shad spawn15 lb mono

Topwater pro tips

Pro tip · Wait to set

With a walking bait or frog, wait until you feel the weight of the fish before you set. Swinging at the splash pulls the bait away.

Pro tip · Mono, not fluoro

Fluorocarbon sinks and drags the nose of a walking bait down. Use mono or a braid-to-mono leader.

Pro tip · Shad spawn

Late April into May on many Alabama lakes, shad spawn on riprap and grass at first light — a walking bait or prop bait along those banks is the bite.

Pro tip · Fall

When the water drops from 75 to 60°F, bass chase shad in the backs of creeks. A walking bait or buzzbait covers water fastest.

Questions from the ramp

Sources

Data last reviewed: 2026-11-05